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Myth Check

Myth Check: Does Pepper Really Cause Stomach Ulcer?

Does pepper cause ulcer? No. Most ulcers come from H. pylori infection or regular painkiller use, though pepper can make the burning worse.

Pepper Doesn't Cause Ulcer. Here's What Really Does

Your stomach burns after a plate of pepper soup, and an aunty declares: no more pepper, you have ulcer. So, does pepper cause ulcer?

The claim: spicy food creates stomach ulcers. The truth: the two main causes are H. pylori, a common stomach infection, and regular use of painkillers like ibuprofen, diclofenac and aspirin, the US National Institutes of Health explains. Pepper can make symptoms worse, but it does not cause the sore.

That matters, because cutting pepper will not heal an ulcer caused by infection. Ask for an H. pylori test; if positive, it is treated with a course of medicines. Make sure yours are genuine with our guide to spotting fake antibiotics.

Go to hospital urgently for black stool, vomiting blood or sudden severe stomach pain.

Verdict: false.

This article is for general information and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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Sources

  1. US National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, "Symptoms and Causes of Peptic Ulcers", https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/peptic-ulcers-stomach-ulcers/symptoms-causes
  2. Mayo Clinic, "Peptic ulcer: Symptoms and causes", https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peptic-ulcer/symptoms-causes/syc-20354223

This does not replace seeing a health worker. If you notice these signs, visit your nearest primary health centre or speak to a doctor or nurse. Any costs mentioned are general estimates and vary by facility and state.

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